Tom Fahy, Feighquin and later Ballyhannon

Ann McNamara & Siobhán O’Sullivan interviewed the late Tom Fahy in 2008. Here we reprint a copy of this conversation with Tom who was born in Feighquin but later moved to Ballyhannon.

Tom was born in 1913 at Feighquin in a house just below the village on the Sixmilebridge road which his father built in 1909. His father was a local postman and Tom remembers him saying that his first week’s wages was 5 shillings and the mode of transport for a postman at the time was walking. There were 9 in his family and Tom recalls that when he was fourteen years of age and living in Quin Village, there were very few teenagers living there, only two Corbett girls and one of them emigrated to the United States. Most of the people were old and their sons and daughters were middle aged.

Tom O’Brien, Tom Fahy, Charlie Scanlon in McInerney’s Pub 1930s. Paddy & Nora McInerney behind the bar.

He remembers fondly the fair days in Quin which lasted all day. The Hassett’s, who owned the pub and fair grounds, collected the tolls and the sheep fair was held on the 7th of July and the main horse and foal fair was on November 1st.The children had a day off school to attend the fair. Tom, when asked about his school days in Quin, recalls them as not the happiest days of his life. Jim Clune was the Master and a Ms. Degidon was in charge of the girl’s side of the school and discipline was very strict at the time. He didn’t have far to go to school as it was located just below Malachy’s pub on the right hand side beside Muriel O’Neill’s house.

Tom speaks of T.B. and Diptheria epidemics which affected many families in the parish when he was growing up. As a postman he recalls there was a woman in the locality who baked a couple of loafs of bread for her family in the morning, and she had died by evening of Diptheria. Another young girl had attended a dance in Quin and was dead the following morning – also from Diptheria. He remembers his own sister Nonie contracting it aged 14 and was admitted to hospital. His father borrowed a horse and trap from Hassett’s pub in the village and was getting ready to go to the hospital to collect her when the telegram came to say she had died. Tom is of the opinion that the injections they gave her, may have weakened her heart – ‘the cure was worse than the disease’. In 1925, his eldest sister Maisie aged 21, died of T.B. He thinks that if she hadn’t been moved to hospital that perhaps the whole family would have got it and died.

He recalls a forge opposite Malachy Hassett’s pub owned by blacksmith Paddy Moroney. There were 8 public houses: Malachys, Matt Clunes where Abbey Stores was, Maria Reddans where the Monks Well was, Nonie Bow Clunes where the village Innis, Kate Hennessys where the Post Office now is, (she was a returned Yank) Mc Inerney’s Abbey Tavern, Lynche’s Pub where Marlborough’s house is and Jane Hennessy had a pub where the Chambers and O Hallorans now live.

There were 4 butchers, Dan Clune was a pork one and his shop was where the Community Centre now stands, Denny and Jim Hassett had a butcher shop where Malach’y Bar is now, Jim Clune had one where The Village Inn is now and a Denny Hallinan had a butcher’s opposite Pauline O’ Hallorans.

Mc Grath’s had the Post Office and it was located where the Henchys lived on the corner going out the Tulla road. Thomas Crowe was a shoemaker and James Hourigan, a tailor. There were 4 carpenters in Quin, Pat Clune beside the Village Inn, James Clune where Mike Clune now lives, Johnny Clune and Michael Murray lived near the entrance to St. Finghin’s Graveyard.

Tom reminisces that during the second world war, times were difficult. He was working in Shannon building the runway and the work was very hard. People had Ration Books and families got 2lbs of flour to last them for a week. If they got flour, they didn’t get a loaf of bread. Families who had many children fared out better as each child got rations ensuring adequate supplies.

Tom came to live in Ballyhannon in 1952. He recalls going on cuaird to local houses and all the neighbours would visit. They arrived at 9 and would stay until after 12 if the craic was good. Murtagh’s house in Ballyhannon was a great house to visit. There were 13 in family and they could all sing and dance. People told stories, sang songs and if a visitor could play music, there would be a special welcome for them. People had great fun on cuaird at Christmas. The Conroys of Ayleacotty were great composers, he said. When asked if the women went on cuaird he replied, ‘not at all, as they had to stay home and look after the children and do the baking for the following day’. He recalls a Martin Kennedy, the Bard of Violet Hill Broadford, composing old songs and one was called “The Parish and People of Quin”.

Tom sang songs in Ballykilty Manor every weekend for 25 years. He recollects Pat and Johnny Reynolds who were very good singers, dancers and storytellers, also visiting Ballykilty, ‘Pat Reynolds had great songs and stories as he was living amongst the people who composed them’. Tom was involved in setting up the pitch and putt course at Ballykilty and enjoyed the pastime very much.

Patsy Mc Inerney was the Blacksmith at Ardsollus and was an uncle to the Mc Inerney woman who had the shop at Ardsollus. He recalls a Dun Coady who was a herdsman for the Studderts, landlords at Ballyhannon House. Maria Reddan was a publican where the Monk’s Well is now located, and she was an aunt of Amby Power’s wife Catherine Reddan who was a Kerry woman. Amby captained the Clare All-Ireland Team of 1914. She had the use of a field from the Studderts of Ballyhannon, beside the entrance to Ballykilty Manor and had a cow grazing there. Dun Coady would drive the cow into the village to the back of her pub twice daily and milk the cow for her. She rewarded him with a pint of her best stout and he then drove the cow back to her field. Pakie Halloran of Ballyhannon was the land steward at Ballyhannon and he looked after the place well, Tom said.

Tom recalls Maria Reddan, who had a guest house and pub in Quin. When people visited Quin Abbey, they often stayed at her pub and stabled their pony at her premises. She has a cow who was ill and ‘thrown down’ and the local vet gave no hope of recovery. One Easter Saturday, Corny Ryan who was working for Morgan Fahy, asked Maria for the loan of her donkey to put manure out on his drills. A Friar was visiting her restaurant and when leaving, she helped him tackle his horse. She told him how ill the cow was and the Friar said prayers over her.  He asked had she any other animal, and she told him of the donkey. Two hours later the cow was better. When Monday morning came, there was a knock at Maria’s door very early in the morning and on opening it, Corny Ryan was there and she said to him, ‘bad Cess to you, is it drink you’re looking for this early?’ He was very upset and said, ‘as if it isn’t bad enough your cow to be dying, but I have very sad news for you. When I went out this morning your donkey was stone cold dead’. Maria said it was okay as the Friar saved the cow but the donkey had to die instead and if she hadn’t another animal – the cow would have died’.

Tom remembers well in 1939 an American journalist visited the village working for ‘Life’ magazine and took many photos of the locals – including one taken at Mc Inerney’s Abbey Tavern pub after Sunday Mass.

This once highly populated townland has been called by various spellings of its English name since first recorded in the inquisitions in 1586. Sometimes it was found with East or West added. Its current official Irish translation derives from Cé, meaning quay, which belies explanation given the situation of the townland. The inquisitions in 1641 recorded it as ‘Ceab’ while John O’Donovan, in 1839, suggested Ceabhach/Céabhach meaning ‘a land producing marshy grass’, both of which make a lot more sense!

Today, we could count the number of families living here on two hands. The figures given for baptisms and past census give a totally different picture of what it harboured in the past when up to 26 families lived here.

88.6 hectares / 0.88km²/0.34 square miles/219 acres

This townland is situated both sides  of the road to Ennis having left the village.

Inchiquin Papers – extracts referencing Keevagh

13-14 June 1699. Lease and release by John Durey to Sir Donough O’Brien, 1st Bart. of 24 acres in Keevagh, parish of Quin, barony of Bunratty in consideration of £40.

In 1703 Sir Donough purchased from the Commissioners for Sale of Forfeited Estates the lands of Keevagh, Daganbrack, Creevagh, Cahercalla, Maddara and Kildrum, totaling 440 acres, formerly held by Nicholas Arthur, who was attained for treason on account of his adherence to James II.

Land transfers in Keevagh in 1641

Freeholders in 1821

Keevagh: Laurence Corbett, James Corbett, Patrick Cody, James Halloran.

Keevagh West: H. Rev. Fitzgerald (resident in Dublin).

The above List of Freeholders contains the names of landholders who were registered to vote in Keevagh in 1821. A freeholder was a man who owned his land outright (in fee) or who held it by lease which could be for one or more lives (for example, his own life or for the lives of other people named in the lease). A significant percentage of the population was included in freeholders’ lists in the time period covered by this list (1796-1820), when both Catholic and Protestant 40 shilling freeholders were qualified to vote. A 40 shilling freeholder held a freehold worth at least 40 shillings per annum above the rent, enabling the inclusion of substantial farmers in the voters’ list. In 1829 the franchise level was increased to 10 pounds (there were 20 shillings in a pound), thus barring the 40 shilling freeholders whom Daniel O’Connell had mobilized and consequently confining the vote to landlords.

 

Occupiers of land in Keevagh on 1st May 1825 – eligible for tithe payments

Keevagh East: John Massey, John Doolaghty, Widow McNamara, Tim McGrath, James McGrath, John Moylan.

Keevagh West: James Boland, Patt Hallaran, Michael Downes, Cody Denis, Lawrence Corbett.

 Census Records for Keevagh

1841 Census: Population 140; Households 26

1851 Census: Population 31; Households 4

1861 Census: Population 42; Households 6

1871 Census: Population 29; Households 7

1881 Census: Population 17; Households 4

1891 Census: Population 11; Households 3

 

1901 Census: Population 7; Households 2

John & Mary Burke, nephew Patrick Gallagher.

Patrick Hogan, niece Delia Hogan, grand nephews Patrick & Michael Hogan.

1911 Census: Population 7; Households 2

Thomas & Catherine Moylan, servants Mary O’Callahan, Matthew Moloney.

Bridget Hogan, sons Patrick & Michael Hogan.

1926 Census: Population 13; Households 2

Thomas Moylan Head Married English Only
Catherine Moylan Wife Married English Only
Mary A Moylan Daughter   English and Irish
Cecelia Moylan Daughter   English and Irish
Patricia Moylan Daughter   English and Irish
Kathleen Moylan Daughter   English and Irish
Francis Moylan Daughter   English Only
Anne Gregan Sister in Law Single English Only
Matilda Custy Servant Single English Only
John Burke Servant Single English Only
Bridget Hogan Head Widow English Only
Pat Hogan Son Single English Only
Michael Hogan Son Single English Only

Some Baptisms in Keevagh in 1800’s

Date Child’s Forename Father’s Surname Father Mother Sponsors
15.12.1844 Thomas (?) Michael McGrath Mary John Curtin, Margaret McGrath
05.04.1832 Margaret Boland James Flanagan Briget Briget Quigly
??.06.1837 Bridget Boland James Flanagan B. Michael and Briget Cody
31.01.1840 Mary Boland James Flanagan Bridget Bridget Boland
06.04.1843 Pat Boland James Flanagan Bidy Pat Boland, Bidy Boland
25.01.1827 Briget Boland Pat Flanagan Mary Denis Carly(?), Margaret Carley(?)
10.05.1829 Michael Boland Pat Flanagan Mary Briget Boland, Michael Kitchin
27.10.1831 Pat Boland Pat Flanagan Mary Nancy McNamara, Thomas Halloran
19.10.1843 Kity Boland Pat Flanagan Mary Pat Halloran, Bidy Flanagan
??.08.1838 James Boland Pat Flanagan Mary Michael Downs, Mrs. Boland, Janes
??.05.1836 Margaret Boland Pat Flannagan Mary Dennis and Briget Cody
18.04.1828 John Boland Patrick Flanagan Mary Denis Cody, Briget Corley
15.10.1844 Mary Boland Patt Flanigan Mary Bridget Cody
05.03.1847 Mary Boland Patt Flanigan Mary Mary Donohoe
07.09.1825 Catherine Brick John Halleran Mary James Boland
03.02.1822 Bridget Brick John Halloran Mary Patrick Cody, Sally Halloran
26.09.1816 Michael Brick John Halloran Mary John Halloran, Honora Boland
29.08.1817 Michael Brick John Halloran Mary John MacNamara
22.04.1828 John Brick(?) John Halloran Mary Anne Halloran
05.08.1830 James Bricke John Halloran Mary Michael McNamara, Hanagh Lawler
14.01.1844 Patt Coady John Donoughue Mary Patt Corbett, Sarah MacNamara
21.09.1842 Michael Coady(?) Denis Lawler Judy Pat Corbett, Bidy Corbett
11.04.1845 Susan Cody Dennis Lawler Hannah John Hennesy, Mary Clune
03.10.1848 John Cody Dennis Lawler Susan Margaret Cody
08.05.1842 Nancy Cody John Donohoe Mary Denis Coady, Bidy Coady
27.05.1846 John Cody John Donohoe Mary Lawrence Downes, Kate Downs
23.06.1850 Mary Cody John Donohoe Mary Patt Corbett, Margaret Cody
29.11.1816 (?) Cody Patrick Fraly Pat Boland, Betty Cody
23.06.1850 Mary Coffee James McGrath Mary Margaret McGrath
16.02.1855 Mary Coffey Michael McGrath Mary John McGrath, Mary Moylan
26.08.1830 Michael Coleman John Haneen Margaret Pat Halloran, Sally Halloran
04.10.1843 John Collins John Reddin Bridget Michael McGrath, Mary Doloughty
29.05.1844 Michael Corbet Pat Coady Margaret Thomas Corbet, Bridget Corbet
12.08.1817 Margaret Corbett James Halloran Honora Anne Corbett
28.11.1844 Bridget Corbett John Doloughty Mary Patt and Bridget Corbett
31.01.1849 Mary Corbett John Doloughty Mary Patt and Norry Corbett
15.03.1821 Nancy Corbett John Horan Margaret Patt Corbett, mary Corbett
21.02.1830 Margaret Corbett John Moran Margaret James Corbett, Briget Moylan
22.03.1817 Pat Corbett John Margaret James McNamara
??.06.1840 John Corbett Matt Harkins Mary Patt Doloughty, Anne Corbett
03.02.1848 Mary Corbett Matt Harkins Mary Patt Halloran, Bridget Corbett
24.01.1830 Pat Corbett Pat Cody Margaret Lawrence Corbett, Briget Corbett
26.12.1831 Briget Corbett Pat Cody Margaret Denis Cody, Briget Cody
??.01.1838 Laurence Corbett Patt Cody Margaret Laurence and Anne Corbett
25.10.1843 Norry Corbett Tom Shea Nanny Pat Corbett, Bidy Corbett
27.02.1853 Mary Corbett Tom Shea Anne Laurence and Margaret Corbett
05.06.1828 Briget Corry James Hehir Mary Thomas Moylan, Nancy Corry
05.06.1828 John Corry John Corry Betty Michael Henissy, Catherine Moylan
23.01.1837 Bridget Cremins Daniel McNamara Hannah Pat Hogan, Ellen McNamara
30.08.1823 John Doolaghty Tim Rochford Brigid Laurence Corbett
22.05.1823 Thomas Downes M Kitchen Catherine
22.05.1823 Mary Downes M Kitchen Catherine
06.07.1825 Anna(?) Downes Michael Chichin Catherine Pat Cody
08.04.1821 Ellen Downes Michael Kidson Catherine Patt Cody, Mary Frawley
08.10.1826 Martin Downs Michael Kitchin Catherine Pat Carley, Ellen Lawler
21.01.1830 Lawrence Downs Michael Kitchin Catherine Patrick Corbett, Catherine Lawler
04.01.1825 Patrick Fraley Patrick Patrick Henessy
06.09.1819 Judy Griffy James Cummin Johanna John Corbett
26.01.1835 Tim Halloran Pat Grady Bridget Pat Halloran, Bridget McDonnell
16.02.1836 Pat Halloran Pat Grady Bridget Michael McNamara, Nancy Halloran
01.05.1842 Bridget Halloran Patrick Grady Bridget Patrick Cody, Bridget Halloran
14.03.1846 Pegy Halloran Patrick Grady alias Birley(?) Nancy Michael Halloran, Margaret Grady
01.12.1838 Thomas Halloran Patt Grady Bridget Michael and Margaret Grady
10.03.1848 Thady Halloran Patt Grady Bridget Dennis Cody, Bridget McDonnel
??.07.1837 Mary Halloran Thomas Corbet Ann Pat Doloughty, Margaret Fraley
28.06.1835 Bridget Halloran Thomas Corbett Anne Michael Doolaghty
07.04.1839 Mary Halloran Thomas Corbett Ann James and Catherine Halloran
18.02.1841 Anne Halloran Thomas Corbett Anne James Lynch, Mary McNamara
06.01.1843 John Halloran Thomas Corbett Nancy Michael Corbett, Bidy Corbett
??.04.1839 Margaret Healy(Mealy?) Pat Cody Margaret Dennis Cody, Sally Russell
23.11.1845 Thomas Henry Luke Molony Mary Patt Hickey, Bridget Gorman
08.02.1829 Mary Hogan John Crow Sally Kitty(?) Gerin, David Moylan
08.03.1816 Pat Hogan Thomas Moylan Honor Hogan
18.01.1832 Nancy Kinavane Thomas Gerin Briget Nancy Corry, John Hogan
29.06.1845 John Lachford John Glynn Margaret Tom Heihir, Bridget Glynn
19.07.1816 Margaret Lyddy Patrick Halloran Mary Patrick Fahy, Cate MaGrath
12.05.1842 Mary Mac Michael Clune Mary James Mac, Mary MacNamara
11.03.1817 Pat MacNamara James Woulfe Mary James MacNamara
25.04.1833 Anne McGrath James (?)man Mary Margaret McGrath
07.12.1834 Thomas McGrath James Cremmins Mary John Hogan, Margaret McGrath
06.08.1829 Margaret McGrath James Crimens(?) Mary Honor McInerny, (?)
20.04.1818 Mary McGrath James Crimmin Mary Catherine Corry
04.10.1820 Martin McGrath James Crimmin Mary Martin MaGrath
29.04.1832 Catherine McGrath James Crimmin Mary Nancy Corbett, David Moylan
20.08.1826 Michael McGrath James Crimmin(?) Mary Catherine Moylan
??.04.1837 Patt McGrath James Crimmins Mary Anne Corbett
01.06.1817 Brigid McGrath James Crummin Mary Catherine McGrath
01.05.1838 John McGrath James Mary Thomas Moylan, Anne Corry
09.04.1824 McGrath(?) MaGrath Cate
19.12.1821 Thomas McInerny John McGrath Margaret David Moylan, Catherine McGrath
12.04.1841 John McMahon Michael Giddam Peggy Michael and Mary Cumins(Crimins?)
03.09.1845 Daniel McNamara Bat Gannesy(?) Susan Susan Lawler
19.12.1821 Thomas McNamara John Meere Nancy Patt Meere, Nancy McNamara
26.10.1823 Ellen McNamara John Quillinan Bridget James McNamara
11.09.1828 Margaret McNamara Mathew Glen Margaret Ellen Coleman, Edmund Hogan
06.03.1822 Mary McNamara Mathew Glin Margaret John McNamara, Mary Moylan
07.01.1840 Thady McNamara Michael Cluin Mary Patt Clune, Mary Doloughty
15.03.1845 Patt McNamara Michael Clune Mary Catherine McNamara
27.08.1848 Michael McNamara Michael Clune Mary Tom O’Brien, Mary Cain
29.05.1836 Anne McNamara Thomas Clanchy Ellen Pat Doolaghty, Bridget Corbett
01.09.1839 Mary McNamara Thomas Clancy Ellen James and Mary McNamara
03.03.1834 Patrick McNamara Tom Clancy Ellen Thady McNamara, Mary McNamara
31.01.1835 James McNamara Tom Clancy Ellen Pat and Anne Halloran
14.12.1839 Catherine Moylan David Moylan Anne Bridget Hogan
23.03.1837 Honora Moylan David Reddan Anne Margaret Moylan
??.12.1837 Briget O’Gorman Daniel Neylon Mary Judith Frawley
26.04.1854 Michael Slattery Michael Moylan Maria William Moylan, Margaret Slattery
07.10.1839 Mary Walsh John Freeman Bridget Michael and Mary Hehir
02.05.1857 Margaret Coffee Michael McGrath Mary Bridget Crimmins
21.04.1861 John Coffee Michael McGrath Mary Patt McGrath, Mary McGrath
??.02.1825 Mary Coffy Michael McGrath Mary John McGrath, Sally Moylan
06.03.1878 Margaret Connely Michael Faul Mary Bridget Moylan
15.08.1858 Thomas Corbett Thomas Shea Anne Laurence Corbett, Margaret Corbett
09.03.1862 Hugh Hogan Hugh Daffy Bridget Patt Hogan, Ellen Finucane
27.12.1859 Margaret Hogan Thomas Haneen Mary Edmund Burke, Margaret Haneen
22.04.1855 Thomas Rochford John Clancy Margaret Margaret Ma(?)
31.01.1872 Bridget Russell Pat Coffey Anne Michael Clune, Bridget Russell
01.05.1873 Mary Russell Patt Coffee Anne Mary Russell
15.08.1856 Thomas Slattery Michael Moylan Mary Daniel Hayes, Bridget Slattery
22.09.1861 Johanna Slattery Michael Moylan Mary Thomas Dolertny, Margaret Taylor
20.07.1864 John Slattery Michael Moylan Mary Thomas Crowe, Margaret Slattery